UK standard rate
20%
UK threshold
£90,000
HMRC interest
7.75%
UK rules checked
22 October 2026

UK and Europe, from official sources.

VAT on restaurant meals by country

VAT on restaurant meals runs from 3% in Luxembourg to 25% in Denmark and Norway, across the 28 countries confirmed so far. The UK charges 20%. Checked 22 October 2026.

What is being sold?
Countries
  • United Kingdom
  • Ireland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Spain
£
The same price in every country, so the VAT compares like for like. You can type a sum.
Restaurant meals: A meal eaten in a restaurant, not counting alcoholic drinks. Price before VAT: £100.00 in every country.
CountryVAT rateVATPrice with VATOfficial source
United Kingdom 20% £20.00 £120.00 HMRC: Catering, takeaway food (VAT Notice 709/1)
Ireland 9%Revenue lists restaurants at the second reduced rate, 9% since 1 July 2026 (it was 13.5%). Alcohol and soft drinks are 23%. £9.00 £109.00about €130.12 Revenue: VAT rates database, restaurants
France 10%Food and soft drinks for immediate consumption, such as in a restaurant, are 10%. Alcoholic drinks are 20%. £10.00 £110.00about €131.31 Service Public Entreprendre: Taux de TVA sur les produits alimentaires et les boissons
Germany 7%Drinks served with the meal are excluded and stay at 19%. This rate is permanent. £7.00 £107.00about €127.73 UStG § 12 Abs. 2 Nr. 15 (gesetze-im-internet.de)
Spain 10%Drinks served for consumption on the premises are also 10%. £10.00 £110.00about €131.31 Ley 37/1992 del IVA, art. 91.Uno.2.2º (BOE)

Amounts in local currency use the European Central Bank reference rate for 22 October 2026, to give a sense of scale. On an invoice or VAT return, use the rate the tax authority requires: for UK VAT, HMRC's monthly exchange rates.

VAT on restaurant meals in every country we cover

Lowest rate first. Download as CSV.

CountryVAT rateWhat it coversOfficial source
Luxembourg3%Restaurant meals are 3%. Alcoholic drinks served with them are 17%.AED: Loi TVA du 12 février 1979, texte coordonné au 1er janvier 2026, annexe B, checked 22 October 2026
Hungary5%Covers food and non-alcoholic drinks prepared on the spot and served for eating in. Alcoholic drinks are 27%.NAV: Hasznos tudnivalók kezdő áfaalanyoknak (2026), checked 22 October 2026
Slovakia5%Food served in a restaurant is 5%. Non-alcoholic drinks served there are 19%, and alcoholic drinks are 23%.Slov-Lex: Zákon č. 222/2004 Z. z., Príloha č. 7a (zoznam služieb so zníženou sadzbou dane), checked 22 October 2026
Germany7%Drinks served with the meal are excluded and stay at 19%. This rate is permanent.UStG § 12 Abs. 2 Nr. 15 (gesetze-im-internet.de), checked 22 October 2026
Poland8%Alcohol and some drinks served are 23%.Ustawa o VAT, Dz.U. 2026 poz. 1263, art. 41 ust. 12f and art. 146ef, checked 22 October 2026
Switzerland8.1%Restaurant service takes the standard rate. Takeaway and delivered food (not alcohol) is 2.6% if the business keeps it separate from dine in sales.Fedlex: Mehrwertsteuergesetz (MWSTG) Art. 25, checked 22 October 2026
Cyprus9%Restaurant and catering services take the 9% reduced rate.Cyprus Tax Department: Συντελεστές Φ.Π.Α., checked 22 October 2026
Ireland9%Revenue lists restaurants at the second reduced rate, 9% since 1 July 2026 (it was 13.5%). Alcohol and soft drinks are 23%.Revenue: VAT rates database, restaurants, checked 22 October 2026
Netherlands9%Alcoholic drinks served are 21%.Belastingdienst: diensten met 9% btw, checked 22 October 2026
Slovenia9.5%Restaurant and catering services have been 9.5% since 1 January 2025. Drinks served on their own are 22%.FURS: Stopnje DDV (15. izdaja, oktober 2026), checked 22 October 2026
Austria10%Food served in restaurants is 10%; the 4.9% food rate does not apply to restaurant meals. Most drinks are 20%.RIS: Umsatzsteuergesetz 1994, § 10 Abs. 2, checked 22 October 2026
France10%Food and soft drinks for immediate consumption, such as in a restaurant, are 10%. Alcoholic drinks are 20%.Service Public Entreprendre: Taux de TVA sur les produits alimentaires et les boissons, checked 22 October 2026
Italy10%Workplace and school canteens are 4%. Alcoholic drinks served with the meal are also 10%.MEF Documentazione Economica e Finanziaria: DPR 633/1972, Tabella A, Parte III, n. 121, checked 22 October 2026
Spain10%Drinks served for consumption on the premises are also 10%.Ley 37/1992 del IVA, art. 91.Uno.2.2º (BOE), checked 22 October 2026
Iceland11%Restaurant and catering food takes the reduced rate. Alcohol served is also 11%.Skatturinn: Value Added Tax (VAT), checked 22 October 2026
Romania11%Alcoholic drinks and soft drinks under code NC 2202 are 21%. The single 11% reduced rate has applied since 1 August 2025.ANAF: Codul fiscal, art. 291 Cotele, checked 22 October 2026
Czechia12%Food served in a restaurant is 12%. Drinks served with it, alcoholic or not, are 21%, except tap water and certain milk-based drinks.Finanční správa: Informace GFŘ ke změnám sazeb DPH od 1. 1. 2024, checked 22 October 2026
Sweden12%Alcohol served with the meal is 25%. Takeaway food counts as groceries at 6%.Skatteverket: Momssats på varor och tjänster, checked 22 October 2026
Croatia13%Covers preparing and serving food and desserts. Drinks are not covered by this rate and are 25%.Narodne novine 39/2022: Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o PDV-u, članak 38., checked 22 October 2026
Greece13%Restaurant, cafe and patisserie services take the 13% reduced rate.AADE: Βασικοί Συντελεστές ΦΠΑ, checked 22 October 2026
Portugal13%Food and drink served in restaurants is on List II at 13%. Alcoholic drinks and soft drinks are excluded and pay 23%.Portal das Finanças: Código do IVA, Listas I e II, checked 22 October 2026
Finland13.5%Alcoholic drinks served in a restaurant are 25.5%.Verohallinto: Arvonlisäveroprosentit, checked 22 October 2026
Malta18%Restaurant meals are food supplied in the course of catering, which is excluded from the food exemption and not listed in the Eighth Schedule, so the standard 18% applies.Laws of Malta: VAT Act Cap. 406, checked 22 October 2026
Bulgaria20%The temporary 9% rate for restaurant and catering services ended on 31 December 2024, so the 20% standard rate now applies.Закон за данък върху добавената стойност: § 15д ПЗР, checked 22 October 2026
United Kingdom20%HMRC: Catering, takeaway food (VAT Notice 709/1), checked 22 October 2026
Estonia24%Estonia has no reduced rate for restaurant meals, so the standard rate applies.Maksu- ja Tolliamet: Käibemaksumäärad ja maksuvaba käive, checked 22 October 2026
Denmark25%Denmark has no reduced VAT rates, so restaurant meals take the standard rate.Skattestyrelsen: I gang med moms, checked 22 October 2026
Norway25%Food served as part of a restaurant service takes the standard rate. Takeaway food sold without serving is 15%.Lovdata: Merverdiavgiftsloven § 5-2, checked 22 October 2026

Not yet confirmed on official sources: Belgium, Latvia, Lithuania.

Compare another item: Petrol and diesel · Groceries · Restaurant meals · Hotel nights · Home electricity · Books. Or see all rates side by side.

Questions

Which country has the lowest VAT on restaurant meals?

Luxembourg, at 3%, among the 28 countries we have confirmed on official sources. Restaurant meals are 3%. Alcoholic drinks served with them are 17%.

Which country has the highest VAT on restaurant meals?

Denmark and Norway, at 25%.

What is the VAT on restaurant meals in the UK?

20%.

195 situation rates are confirmed so far, across 28 countries, from national tax authorities, official gazettes and legislation. A rate we have not confirmed on an official source shows as "Not checked yet" rather than a guess. On a computer, hover over a source to see the exact words it uses. You may reuse these rates under CC BY 4.0 with a link to VATtools.